Department of Physics
School of Physical Sciences (SPS) • Federal University of Technology, Akure
About the Department
The Department of Physics at the Federal University of Technology, Akure (FUTA), within the School of Physical Sciences, is dedicated to advancing the understanding of fundamental physical principles and their applications. Our department develops skilled physicists and scientists capable of conducting rigorous experimental and theoretical research, teaching, and solving complex real-world problems through physics-based approaches.
Physics is the natural science that studies matter, energy, and motion, from the smallest subatomic particles to the largest cosmic structures. Our comprehensive curriculum integrates classical mechanics, thermodynamics, electromagnetism, waves and optics, atomic and nuclear physics, quantum mechanics, solid state physics, computational physics, and applied physics. Students develop expertise in theoretical understanding, experimental techniques, mathematical modeling, instrumentation, data analysis, and practical problem-solving.
The department features well-equipped physics laboratories with modern experimental apparatus, computational facilities for simulation and data analysis, and research centers for specialized investigations. We maintain active collaborations with research institutions, industries, and universities globally, providing students with opportunities to participate in cutting-edge research across multiple physics disciplines and applications.
Graduates of Physics are highly valued professionals in academia, research institutions, industries, technology companies, and government agencies. They work as physicists, researchers, engineers, educators, data scientists, and innovators. Our alumni advance human knowledge through fundamental discoveries, develop practical technologies, improve scientific education, and solve critical challenges in energy, health, materials, communications, and environmental sectors.
What We Offer
Academic Programs
- B.Sc in Physics - 4-year undergraduate program
- B.Sc in Physics (with Applied Option) - 5-year program with industrial focus
- M.Sc in Physics - Postgraduate degree
- Ph.D in Physics - Advanced research degree
- Postgraduate Diplomas - Specialized technical programs
Core Focus Areas
- Classical Mechanics & Dynamics
- Thermodynamics & Statistical Physics
- Electromagnetism & Waves
- Optics & Laser Physics
- Quantum Mechanics
- Atomic & Nuclear Physics
- Solid State Physics
- Computational & Applied Physics
Laboratory & Research Facilities
General Physics Laboratory
Mechanics, optics, electricity, and magnetism experiments
Modern Physics Laboratory
Atomic, nuclear, quantum experiments, spectrometry
Computational Physics Center
Simulation, modeling, data analysis, programming
Research Focus Areas
Our department conducts advanced research across all major physics disciplines:
Classical Mechanics & Dynamics
Rigid body motion, oscillations, chaos theory, celestial mechanics, dynamical systems.
Thermodynamics & Statistical Physics
Heat transfer, phase transitions, statistical distributions, entropy, energy systems.
Electromagnetism & Waves
Maxwell equations, electromagnetic fields, wave propagation, antenna theory, plasma physics.
Optics & Photonics
Geometrical optics, physical optics, laser technology, fiber optics, optical instrumentation.
Quantum Mechanics
Schrödinger equation, quantum systems, superposition, entanglement, quantum computing.
Atomic & Nuclear Physics
Atomic structure, spectroscopy, nuclear reactions, radioactivity, nuclear energy.
Solid State & Materials Physics
Crystal structures, band theory, semiconductors, superconductivity, nanomaterials.
Computational & Applied Physics
Numerical simulations, modeling, renewable energy, environmental physics, medical physics.
Career Opportunities
Physics graduates pursue diverse careers across academia, industry, research, and technology sectors:
Research Scientist
Conduct physics research in institutions
University Professor
Teach and research in academia
Engineer
Design and develop technology solutions
Software Developer
Develop computational and AI solutions
Data Scientist
Analyze complex data sets
Industrial Physicist
Apply physics in manufacturing
Energy Specialist
Work on renewable energy systems
Medical Physicist
Apply physics in healthcare
Science Communicator
Communicate physics to public
Course Materials & Resources
Access comprehensive physics materials, laboratory manuals, theoretical guides, and computational resources organized by academic level.
100 Level Resources - Foundation Physics
Fundamental physics principles and mathematics foundation.
First Semester
Foundation Sciences
Fundamentals of Physics I, Mathematics I, Chemistry I, General Studies.
Access Offline Study PacksSecond Semester
Physics Foundations
Fundamentals of Physics II-III, Practical Physics, Mathematics II, Chemistry II.
Go to Offline Study PacksFirst Year Foundation
100 Level covers fundamental physics and mathematics. Courses establish basic principles of mechanics, electricity, magnetism, and mathematical techniques essential for advanced physics.
200 Level Resources - Core Physics
Intermediate physics courses and specialized topics.
Download 200 Level Materials
Structure of matter, mechanics, electromagnetism, waves, thermal physics, practical experiments.
Access Study PacksStructure of Matter
Crystal structures, materials properties, Bragg's law
Mechanics
Rigid body dynamics, angular momentum, central forces
Waves & Oscillations
Wave motion, interference, diffraction, resonance
Electromagnetism
Gauss' law, Ampere's law, Maxwell equations
Thermal Physics
Kinetic theory, first law, entropy concepts
Practical Physics IV
Laboratory experiments and measurements
300 Level Resources - Advanced Physics
Advanced theoretical and applied physics courses.
Advanced Systems Physics
Quantum mechanics, atomic physics, theoretical methods, optics, solid state physics.
Access 300 Level ResourcesSolid State Physics I
Band theory, semiconductor physics, crystallography
Theoretical Physics Methods I
Mathematical physics, differential equations
Atomic & Molecular Physics
Atomic structure, spectroscopy, molecular bonding
Physical Optics
Interference, diffraction, polarization, laser principles
Relativity Physics
Special relativity, spacetime, relativistic mechanics
Advanced Practicum
Complex experiments and data analysis
400 Level Resources - Research & Specialization
Final year specialization, research project, and advanced topics.
Research & Capstone
Quantum mechanics II, nuclear physics, research project, specialized electives.
Access 400 Level ResourcesResearch Project
Original research investigation and thesis
Quantum Mechanics II
Advanced quantum systems, perturbation theory
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear structure, radioactivity, nuclear reactions
Analytical Mechanics
Lagrangian, Hamiltonian, canonical transformations
Computational Physics
Numerical methods, simulations, programming
Seminars & Ethics
Research ethics and professional practice
General Departmental Resources
A Textbook on Field Mechanics and Hydraulic Machines
Comprehensive guide to fluid mechanics.
Basics Of Thermodynamics
Explore thermodynamic principles.
Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics
Explore thermodynamic principles.
Engineering Thermodynamics
Explore thermodynamic principles.
Entropy
Explore thermodynamic principles.
Fluid Mechanics And its Applications
Explore fluid mechanics principles.
Gas Power Cycles
Explore thermodynamic principles.
Calculations in Thermodynamics
Explore Thermodynamics principles.
Admission Requirements
UTME Requirements
- Minimum UTME score as set by JAMB and FUTA
- Subject combination: English Language, Mathematics, and Physics/Chemistry
- Five O'Level credit passes in no more than two sittings
- O'Level credits must include: English, Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and one other subject
Direct Entry Requirements (200 Level)
- A'Level passes in Physics and Mathematics (minimum grade C)
- ND Upper Credit in Physics or related discipline
- GCE Advanced Level passes in science subjects
- Plus O'Level requirements as stated above